{"cve":{"cve_id":"CVE-2023-23370","is_kev":false,"kev_date_added":null,"kev_vendor_project":null,"kev_product":null,"kev_vulnerability_name":null,"kev_short_description":null,"kev_required_action":null,"kev_due_date":null,"kev_known_ransomware":null,"kev_notes":null,"kev_cwes":null,"epss_score":0.00154,"epss_percentile":0.04869,"epss_as_of":"2026-06-23","description":"An insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability has been reported to affect QVPN Device Client. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow local authenticated administrators to gain access to user accounts and access sensitive data used by the user account via unspecified vectors.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQVPN Windows 2.1.0.0518 and later\n","published_at":"2023-10-06T16:35:48.415000Z","last_modified_at":null,"cvss_v3_score":6.7,"cvss_v3_vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N","cvss_v3_severity":"MEDIUM","cvss_v4_score":null,"cvss_v4_vector":null,"cvss_v4_severity":null,"ssvc_decision":null,"ssvc_exploitation":"none","ssvc_automatable":false,"ssvc_technical_impact":"partial","cwes":["CWE-522"],"nvd_references":["https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-36"],"vuln_status":null,"trending_score":null,"is_trending":false,"has_trended":false,"trended_number_one":false,"trending_peak_score":null,"trending_peak_rank":null,"started_trending_at":null,"trended_number_one_at":null,"summary_generated":null,"summary_generated_at":null,"summary_model":null,"created_at":"2026-06-24T00:09:39.878444Z","updated_at":"2026-06-29T01:25:42.503209Z"},"effective_severity":"MEDIUM","badges":[],"impact_analysis":[],"cvss_v3_decoded":{"version":"3.1","metrics":[{"metric":"AV","name":"Attack Vector","value":"L","value_label":"Local"},{"metric":"AC","name":"Attack Complexity","value":"L","value_label":"Low"},{"metric":"PR","name":"Privileges Required","value":"H","value_label":"High"},{"metric":"UI","name":"User Interaction","value":"N","value_label":"None"},{"metric":"S","name":"Scope","value":"C","value_label":"Changed"},{"metric":"C","name":"Confidentiality","value":"H","value_label":"High"},{"metric":"I","name":"Integrity","value":"L","value_label":"Low"},{"metric":"A","name":"Availability","value":"N","value_label":"None"}]},"cvss_v4_decoded":{"version":null,"metrics":[]},"affected":[{"vendor_slug":"qnap-systems-inc.","vendor_name":"QNAP Systems Inc.","product_slug":"qvpn-windows","product_name":"QVPN Windows","version_start":"2.1.x","version_start_inclusive":true,"version_end":"2.1.0.0518","version_end_inclusive":false,"cpe23_uri":"cve5:qnap-systems-inc.:qvpn-windows:2.1.x:2.1.0.0518"}],"exploit_refs":[],"news":[],"references":[{"url":"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-36","source_type":"MISC","tags":[]}],"timeline":[{"type":"published","at":"2023-10-06T16:35:48.415000Z","label":"CVE published","source":null},{"type":"cvss_changed","at":"2026-06-28T17:26:56.916525Z","label":"CVSS score revised","source":"cvelistv5"},{"type":"cvss_changed","at":"2026-06-28T17:26:56.916525Z","label":"CVSS score revised","source":"cvelistv5"},{"type":"cvss_changed","at":"2026-06-28T17:26:56.916525Z","label":"CVSS score revised","source":"cvelistv5"},{"type":"ssvc_changed","at":"2026-06-29T01:25:42.503209Z","label":"SSVC decision revised","source":"vulnrichment"},{"type":"ssvc_changed","at":"2026-06-29T01:25:42.503209Z","label":"SSVC decision revised","source":"vulnrichment"},{"type":"ssvc_changed","at":"2026-06-29T01:25:42.503209Z","label":"SSVC decision revised","source":"vulnrichment"}]}