{"cve":{"cve_id":"CVE-2025-8876","is_kev":true,"kev_date_added":"2025-08-13","kev_vendor_project":"N-able","kev_product":"N-Central","kev_vulnerability_name":"N-able N-Central Command Injection Vulnerability","kev_short_description":"N-able N-Central contains a command injection vulnerability via improper sanitization of user input.","kev_required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","kev_due_date":"2025-08-20","kev_known_ransomware":false,"kev_notes":"https://status.n-able.com/2025/08/13/announcing-the-ga-of-n-central-2025-3-1/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8876","kev_cwes":[],"epss_score":0.03303,"epss_percentile":0.87615,"epss_as_of":"2026-08-26","description":"Improper Input Validation vulnerability in N-able N-central allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects N-central: before 2025.3.1.","published_at":"2025-08-14T14:53:55.176000Z","last_modified_at":null,"cvss_v3_score":null,"cvss_v3_vector":null,"cvss_v3_severity":null,"cvss_v4_score":9.4,"cvss_v4_vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","cvss_v4_severity":"CRITICAL","ssvc_decision":null,"ssvc_exploitation":"active","ssvc_automatable":false,"ssvc_technical_impact":"total","cwes":["CWE-20"],"nvd_references":["https://status.n-able.com/2025/08/13/announcing-the-ga-of-n-central-2025-3-1/"],"vuln_status":null,"trending_score":null,"is_trending":false,"has_trended":false,"trended_number_one":false,"trending_peak_score":null,"trending_peak_rank":null,"started_trending_at":null,"trended_number_one_at":null,"summary_generated":null,"summary_generated_at":null,"summary_model":null,"created_at":"2026-06-24T00:09:31.350578Z","updated_at":"2026-06-29T23:46:59.033383Z"},"effective_severity":"CRITICAL","badges":["kev"],"impact_analysis":[],"cvss_v3_decoded":{"version":null,"metrics":[]},"cvss_v4_decoded":{"version":"4.0","metrics":[{"metric":"AV","name":"Attack Vector","value":"N","value_label":"Network"},{"metric":"AC","name":"Attack Complexity","value":"L","value_label":"Low"},{"metric":"AT","name":"Attack Requirements","value":"N","value_label":"None"},{"metric":"PR","name":"Privileges Required","value":"L","value_label":"Low"},{"metric":"UI","name":"User Interaction","value":"N","value_label":"None"},{"metric":"VC","name":"Confidentiality (Vulnerable System)","value":"H","value_label":"High"},{"metric":"VI","name":"Integrity (Vulnerable System)","value":"H","value_label":"High"},{"metric":"VA","name":"Availability (Vulnerable System)","value":"H","value_label":"High"},{"metric":"SC","name":"Confidentiality (Subsequent System)","value":"H","value_label":"High"},{"metric":"SI","name":"Integrity (Subsequent System)","value":"H","value_label":"High"},{"metric":"SA","name":"Availability (Subsequent System)","value":"H","value_label":"High"}]},"affected":[{"vendor_slug":"n-able","vendor_name":"N-able","product_slug":"n-central","product_name":"N-central","version_start":"0","version_start_inclusive":true,"version_end":"2025.3.1","version_end_inclusive":false,"cpe23_uri":"cve5:n-able:n-central:0:2025.3.1"}],"exploit_refs":[],"news":[],"references":[{"url":"https://status.n-able.com/2025/08/13/announcing-the-ga-of-n-central-2025-3-1/","source_type":"MISC","tags":[]}],"timeline":[{"type":"cisa_reported","at":"2025-08-13T00:00:00Z","label":"Added to CISA KEV catalog","source":"kev"},{"type":"published","at":"2025-08-14T14:53:55.176000Z","label":"CVE published","source":null},{"type":"cvss_changed","at":"2026-06-28T17:50:03.810079Z","label":"CVSS score revised","source":"cvelistv5"},{"type":"cvss_changed","at":"2026-06-28T17:50:03.810079Z","label":"CVSS score revised","source":"cvelistv5"},{"type":"cvss_changed","at":"2026-06-28T17:50:03.810079Z","label":"CVSS score revised","source":"cvelistv5"},{"type":"ssvc_changed","at":"2026-06-29T23:46:59.033383Z","label":"SSVC decision revised","source":"vulnrichment"},{"type":"ssvc_changed","at":"2026-06-29T23:46:59.033383Z","label":"SSVC decision revised","source":"vulnrichment"},{"type":"ssvc_changed","at":"2026-06-29T23:46:59.033383Z","label":"SSVC decision revised","source":"vulnrichment"}]}